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Comprehensive Eye Exam

Patients of all ages seeing clearly after comprehensive eye exams at NewView Eye Center
NewView eye doctor performing a comprehensive eye exam in the exam lane

What Is a Comprehensive Eye Exam?

A comprehensive eye exam is one of the most important steps you can take to protect your vision and your overall health. Our eye doctors do far more than check whether you need glasses — we evaluate the full health of your eyes and screen for serious eye disease.

It is a thorough medical evaluation of both your vision and the health of your entire visual system. A comprehensive exam goes well beyond a quick reading-chart check and gives us a detailed picture of how your eyes are functioning and what risks may be developing.

Conditions We Screen For

Many serious eye conditions develop slowly and cause no pain or obvious vision changes in their early stages. During a comprehensive exam, we can detect the beginning signs of these diseases before they threaten your sight — when treatment is most effective and vision loss is still preventable.

What to Expect During Your Exam

01

Medical & Family History

We review your overall health, medications, and any eye conditions that run in your family to tailor your exam and watch for the earliest warning signs.

02

Vision & Refraction Testing

We measure how clearly each eye sees at every distance and find the clearest, most comfortable correction for nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism.

03

Eye Movement & Alignment

We observe how your eyes move and work together to uncover problems that can cause double vision, eye strain, or difficulty reading.

04

Slit-Lamp Examination

Using a microscope with a narrow beam of light, we examine your eyelids, tear film, cornea, iris, and lens for dry eye, infections, and early cataracts.

05

Eye Pressure Measurement

A quick, painless test measures the pressure inside your eye — a key step in screening for glaucoma before it can damage your optic nerve.

06

Dilated Retinal Exam

Dilating drops widen your pupils so we can examine the retina, optic nerve, and blood vessels for diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, and retinal tears.

Advanced diagnostic imaging at NewView Eye Center

Advanced Imaging and Additional Tests

In some cases, we use advanced imaging to get a more detailed look at specific eye structures. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) creates detailed cross-sectional images of your retina, revealing swelling, thinning, or fluid well before these changes are visible to the naked eye. Fundus photography captures high-resolution images we compare across visits, while visual field testing and corneal topography help us detect early glaucoma and map the surface of your cornea. These tests are painless, non-invasive, and give us information a standard exam alone cannot.

Who Needs an Exam
and How Often

The right schedule depends on your age, health history, and personal risk factors. Our eye doctors personalize your recommended intervals based on what we find.

Adults With Healthy Eyes

Most adults should have a baseline exam at age 40, then generally every two to four years through age 54, every one to three years from 55 to 64, and every one to two years after 65.

Diabetes or High Blood Pressure

These conditions can damage the tiny blood vessels in your retina, so we recommend at least one comprehensive exam every year, and sometimes more often.

Higher Personal Risk

A family history of glaucoma, macular degeneration, or retinal detachment, high prescriptions, or a past eye injury or surgery can all warrant yearly monitoring.

Children & Teens

Children need a comprehensive exam if they fail a screening or have risk factors, with a first full exam recommended between ages three and five when treatment works best.

Contact Lens Wearers

Because lenses rest directly on your cornea, we recommend a comprehensive exam every year to check for irritation, update your fit, and protect against infection.

Adults Over 60

Your risk for cataracts, glaucoma, and macular degeneration rises meaningfully after 60, making annual exams especially important for catching changes early.

Preparing for Your Appointment

A little preparation helps us make the most of your visit, and knowing what to expect afterward lets you plan your day with confidence.

01

What to Bring

Bring your current glasses and contact lenses, plus a complete list of every medication and supplement you take, including over-the-counter products.

02

Arrange a Ride If Dilated

If we plan to dilate your pupils, driving afterward can be difficult, so arrange for someone to drive you home or plan to use a ride service.

03

After Dilation

Bright lights feel intense and near vision may blur for four to six hours, so avoid deciding on new glasses until the effect fully wears off.

04

Managing Light Sensitivity

We provide disposable sunglasses after dilation; bringing your own pair and staying in shaded areas keeps you comfortable on the way home.

NewView eye doctor discussing symptoms with a patient

Warning Signs to Watch For

Certain symptoms should not wait for your next scheduled visit. Knowing which changes in your vision need prompt attention could make a meaningful difference in protecting your sight. Contact us right away if you notice any of the following.

Symptoms That Need Prompt Care

NewView eye doctor measuring a prescription with a phoropter

More Than a Vision Screening

A vision screening — the kind done at school, work, or the DMV — only checks whether you can read letters at a set distance. A comprehensive exam is a detailed medical evaluation performed with specialized instruments: we assess your distance vision for driving, intermediate vision for computer work, near vision for reading, and your depth perception and color vision. A screening might tell you your vision is blurry; only a comprehensive exam can uncover why.

Frequently asked questions

Answers to the questions we hear most often about comprehensive eye exams at NewView Eye Center.

Most comprehensive eye exams take between 45 minutes and one hour, though the appointment may run longer if additional imaging is needed or if you have a complex medical history. If your eyes will be dilated, plan for extra time afterward while your vision clears before returning to tasks that require sharp focus.

Dilation is not always required at every exam, particularly for younger adults with no significant risk factors. We typically recommend it at least every few years for all adults, and annually for anyone with diabetes, a family history of retinal disease, or an existing retinal condition. If you have concerns about scheduling around dilation, let us know and we can help you plan.

Many vision and health insurance plans include coverage for routine comprehensive eye exams, though the specifics vary widely depending on your plan and whether the exam is classified as medical or routine. We accept most major insurance plans and work with patients to help them understand their benefits before their visit.

Yes, you may wear your contact lenses to the appointment, and in some cases we may ask you to keep them in so we can assess how they fit on your eyes. For certain tests, however, we may ask you to remove them, so it is a good idea to bring a contact lens case and your glasses as a backup.

Yes — this is one of the most important reasons for routine care. Many serious eye diseases, including glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and early macular degeneration, cause no noticeable symptoms until significant damage has already occurred. Regular exams let us detect and address these conditions while treatment is still most effective.

An optometrist holds a Doctor of Optometry degree and provides comprehensive exams, prescribes glasses and contact lenses, and manages many common eye conditions. An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor who completed additional surgical residency training and can perform eye surgery. Our practice is physician-led, meaning your care is overseen by ophthalmologists who manage both medical and surgical needs.

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After years with other ophthalmologists, I found Dr. Griffiths, dedicated, professional, and thorough. Her in-depth tests and consultations ensure my vision stays healthy, which is very important to me.

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I had cataract surgery with Dr. Callahan and it was great. She was friendly, answered all my questions, and I had no pain. Even after moving away, she kindly answered my questions by email.

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Excellent hands-on treatment by Dr Griffiths and support staff, 3 successful surgeries and yearly checkups over the past 12 years. Would definitely recommend NEW VIEW to friends and colleagues.

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I have been with Dr Griffiths for 20+ years. Both my husband and I had cataract operations there. Highly competent physician.

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